Thursday, September 10, 2015

Psalm 78:17-55 - The Forgiveness Cycle


Pray and ask God to open your heart to His Word and to reveal His plan of forgiveness.

Yesterday, we learned from the first verses of Psalm 78 that we are to teach our children about the Lord, just as He teaches us.  The Israelites were commanded to do this so they would not make the mistakes of their forefathers who were continually in trouble for not obeying God.  Today, we continue with Asaph’s list of Israel’s sins.

Picking up in verses 17-20, we see that the Israelites continued to sin against God by complaining rather than trusting God to provide food and water.  Read about five different instances in the following references:  Exodus 15:22-25, 27; Exodus 16:1-18; Exodus 17:1-7; Numbers 20:2-11; Numbers 21:4-5.  Each time the people of Israel complained, God met their need.  Yet they complained again the next time.  Verses 21-22 tell us that God was angered by their complaining.  Compare these two verses with Numbers 11:1-3.  It is God’s will that we learn to trust Him daily for our needs…something Jesus also taught us in His Sermon on the Mount.  Read Matthew 6:11, 25-27, 34.

Verses 23-29 tell us that, though God was angry with them, He met their needs by sending manna from Heaven and quail.  Verse 25 tells us this manna was the bread of angels and that God provided all the food they could eat.  Yet, in spite of this wonderful provision, they still continued to complain rather than trust Him.  Verses 30-31 tell us again of God’s anger.  Read His judgment against them in Numbers 21:6-9.  Notice that in both Numbers 11:1-3 and Numbers 21:6-9 God did not provide only judgment.  He also provided forgiveness for those who sought it.  This is another glimpse of the Lord Jesus in this Psalm.

Verses 32-39 tell us that in spite of all this, they still kept sinning in unbelief.  A cycle of sin, judgment, repentance and forgiveness began which continued through the years.  Read verses 36-37 and describe their sinful nature.  Why did God continue to forgive them?  Compare verses 38-39 with Exodus 34:6 and II Peter 3:9.  God understands that we are born in sinful flesh, but it is God’s desire for all to come to repentance.  Write verse 35 in your journal.

We get an idea of the frequency of their sins in verses 40-41.  What effect did this continual sin have on God?  Read verses 42-43 and identify the reason for Israel’s sin.  Asaph again begins a list of God’s displays of power that were forgotten by His people.  Review these works of God in the following references:

            v44 – Exodus 7:20-21

            v45 – Exodus 8:24, 6

            v46 – Exodus 10:13-15

            v47-48 – Exodus 9:23-26

            v49-51 – Exodus 12:29-30

            v52 – Exodus 12:31-36

            v53 – Exodus 13:21-22, 14:21-28

            v54-55  - Joshua 1:1-6

What can be learned from the lessons recounted in Psalm 78 about God’s forgiveness?  We know that as humans, we are caught in a cycle of sin and forgiveness.  God understands this is our nature.  Yet He has provided a way for lasting redemption through His Son Jesus Christ.  God wants to forgive us but we must call on Him and repent. 


Responding to God:  Are you guilty of not remembering God’s power or our redemption?  Stop now and ask God to prevent you falling into this trap.  Repent now, asking forgiveness for any complaining spirit within you and thanking Him for His daily provision.  Commit to memorizing Psalm 78:35 this week.

Record in your journal ways that God has spoken to you today.


Further Research:  If you would like to learn more about the significance of manna, use a concordance or online Bible to find all occurrences of the word manna in the Bible.

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